During the Ramadan, Muslims are required to fast from dawn until sunset. However, there are several things that can invalidate the fast and should be avoided to ensure the fasting remains valid. Some actions that break the fast are widely known, but they still need careful attention.

Common Mistakes That Breaks your Fast in Ramadan

Source: Pexel

Here are several things that can invalidate fasting according to Islamic teachings:

1. Eating and Drinking Intentionally

Intentionally eating or drinking during fasting hours invalidates the fast. If a person consciously consumes food or drink, the fast is considered broken and must be made up on another day.

2. Having Sexual Intercourse During the Day

Sexual intercourse during the daytime in Ramadan also invalidates the fasting. If this occurs, the person must not only make up the fast but may also be required to perform expiation (kafarat), such as fasting consecutively for two months or feeding 60 needy people.

3. Inducing Vomiting Intentionally

If someone deliberately induces vomiting, the fasting becomes invalid. However, if vomiting occurs uncontrollably due to illness or accidentally, the fast remains valid.

4. Intentionally Releasing Bodily Fluids

Apart from eating and drinking, deliberately causing bodily fluids to leave the body, such as blood or other fluids through wounds or the genitals, can invalidate your fasting.

5. Smoking

Smoking is also considered an action that invalidates fasting. Nicotine and substances entering the body through smoking are treated similarly to eating and drinking.

6. Taking Medication Through the Digestive Tract

Using medication taken orally or introduced through the digestive tract, such as tablets or liquids, invalidates the fast because it involves introducing substances into the body during fasting hours.

7. Menstruation or Postpartum Bleeding

Women experiencing menstruation or postpartum bleeding (nifas) are not required to fast. Their fast is considered invalid and must be made up after Ramadan.

8. Insanity or Loss of Consciousness

If a person loses mental capacity or consciousness, such as due to mental disturbance or intoxication, their fasting is considered invalid. In such cases, they are not required to pay fidyah but must make up the fast once their condition returns to normal.

Those are some of the actions that can invalidate fasting. Maintaining a valid fasting is an important responsibility for every Muslim who observes this act of worship, as fasting is not only about refraining from food and drink but also about preserving discipline, intention, and obedience to religious guidance.

Therefore, understanding the factors that can break the fast is essential so that Muslims can carry out their Ramadan worship with confidence and clarity. By being mindful of these matters, individuals can better protect the quality of their fasting, avoid mistakes, and fully embrace the spiritual benefits of Ramadan while practicing their faith properly and conscientiously.